Guide Note

Skateboards consist of a platform called a deck, set on four wheels that are attached with what are called trucks. You ride a skateboard by pushing with one foot while the other is on the board. In addition to being used for transportation and recreation, they are also used to do tricks. Skateboarding is considered an extreme sport. Ready to learn to skate? Try our How to Skateboard page.

Fast Facts

1. 12.5 million skateboarders worldwide
2. Began in the 1950s
3. California surfers got the idea to "surf on the street"
4. Price: $50-$500
5. Materials: Wood, fiberglass, plastic, aluminum
6. Decks are customized by skaters with stencils, stickers, paint to make them unique
7. Decks with more curve, or concavity, are used for tricks
8. Flatter boards are better for beginners and riding on the street

1. Longboard: Soft, big wheels and longer deck for skating around streets
2. Street: Small, hard wheels and shorter, concave deck for tricks and "verts"

1. For safety, wear pads and a helmet when you ride
2. Don't ride alone or in traffic
3. Practice in a safe place
4. Skateboards do need to be replaced after hard wear
5. Grip tape is a sandpaper-like tape that goes on top of the deck to give more grip
6. Does not require special shoes, but shoes with a flat bottom are best
7. You can buy skateboard parts and assemble your own board
8. Make sure you buy matching wheels and deck
9. More expensive materials usually mean the board will be more durable for riding and tricks
10. Custom boards are more expensive and involve choosing a deck in a specific size with specific art